Heat exposure in sugarcane harvesters in Costa Rica

 

সংরক্ষণ করুন:
গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
লেখক: Crowe, Jennifer, Wesseling, Catharina, Román Solano, Bryan, Pinto Umaña, Manfred, Robles Ramírez, Andrés, Kjellstrom, Tord, Morales, David, Nilsson, Maria
বিন্যাস: artículo
প্রকাশনার তারিখ:2013
বিবরন:Background Occupational heat stress is a major concern in sugarcane production and has been hypothesized as a causal factor of a chronic kidney disease epidemic in Central America. This study described working conditions of sugarcane harvesters in Costa Rica and quantified their exposure to heat. Methods Non-participatory observation and Wet Bulb Globe Temperatures (WBGT) according to Spanish NTP (Technical Prevention Notes) guidelines were utilized to quantify the risk of heat stress. OSHA recommendations were used to identify corresponding exposure limit values. Results Sugarcane harvesters carried out labor-intensive work with a metabolic load of 261 W/m2 (6.8 kcal/min), corresponding to a limit value of 26° WBGT which was reached by 7:30 am on most days. After 9:15 am, OSHA recommendations would require that workers only work 25% of each hour to avoid health risks from heat. Conclusions Sugarcane harvesters are at risk for heat stress for the majority of the work shift. Immediate action is warranted to reduce such exposures.
দেশ:Repositorio UNA
প্রতিষ্ঠান:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Repositorio UNA
ভাষা:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:null:11056/23603
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:http://hdl.handle.net/11056/23603
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22204
মুখ্য শব্দ:AGRICULTURAL WORKER
CENTRAL AMERICA
EXPOSURE
HEAT STRESS
SUGARCANE
TRABAJADOR AGRÍCOLA
AMÉRICA CENTRAL
EXPOSICIÓN
ESTRÉS TÉRMICO
CAÑA DE AZÚCAR