Feminization of juveniles of White Robalo Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch 1792) using 17β-Estradiol

 

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Autores: Vidal-López, Juan Manuel, Álvarez-González, Carlos Alfonso, Contreras-Sánchez, Wilfrido Miguel, Patiño, Reynaldo, Hernández-Franyutti, Arlette Amalia, Hernández-Vidal, Ulises, Martínez-García, Rafael
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2012
Descripción:Common snook Centropomus undecimalis is a protandric fish with a high commercial importance and aquacultural potential in Mexico and the United States. Several studies indicate that females have higher growth capacity than males. For this reason, the objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of a 17β-estradiol (E2) diet supplementation on sex proportion for this species. In this sense, an experimental study was conducted where fish were fed for different time periods (7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 days) with food impregnated with 50 mg of E2/Kg, and one control diet without the presence of the steroid. After feeding times, fish were raised for additional 204 days with the control diet to evaluate sex proportion, growth and survival. Our results showed that fish fed with E2 for 21 days or more had the highest female sex proportion (93-100%), while the control group showed the highest male proportion (100%). The highest growth (weight and total length) was detected in fish fed with E2 for 21 days (193.11 ± 1.83 mm and 28.56 ± 0.63 g) compared with the rest of the treatments. Survival did not show statistical differences between treatments (92-98%). We conclude that high percentage of C. undecimalis females can be obtained when fish are fed for 21 days or more with artificial food supplemented with E2.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/4800
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/4800
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Feminization
17β-estradiol
common snook
Feminización
17-β estradiol
robalo blanco
Feminização
17-β Estradiol
robalo-branco.