Health inequalities in the geographic distribution of dental practitioners in Costa Rica: an ecological study

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barboza Solís, Cristina, Barahona Cubillo, Juan, Fantin, Romain Clement
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2023
Descripción:Results: Mean national LPA was 6.5 full-time equivalents per 10 000 inhabitants, 3.4% of the Costa Rican population had no access to dentist; 12.9% had very low accessibil- ity, 22.7% had low accessibility, 35.0% had good accessibility, 16.2% had high accessi- bility, and 9.8% had very high accessibility. Overall, 39% of the population has a rather low accessibility. LPA was higher in urban districts compared to rural districts and in wealthiest districts compared to most disadvantaged districts. Within districts, after adjustment for district's characteristics, LPA was higher in urban MGU compared to rural MGU and in wealthiest MGU compared to most disadvantaged MGU. Conclusions: This study found that despite having a high number of dentists, their numbers are small in many areas, increasing inequalities in access to health care. The dentist's free establishment, where they can decide to provide private services within a community, creates zones with very high densities, in particular in the wealthiest urban areas, and others with very low densities, in particular the poorest rural areas. The lack of territorial planning has been one of the reasons that has encouraged an imbalance in the availability of dental human resources. To achieve effective universal
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/89899
Acceso en línea:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cdoe.12899
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/89899
Palabra clave:SALUD
SALUD PUBLICA
SERVICIOS DE DALUD
DESIGUALDAD
Health inequalities
Health inequities
Health services availability
Health services geographic
Accesibility
LMICs