Exchanging fluids: The sociocultural implications of microbial, cultural, and ethnic admixture in Latin America

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cabeza de Baca, Tomás, Figuerado, Aurelio José, Fernandes, Heitor, Smith Castro, Vanessa
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Descripción:Knowledge of evolutionary influences on patterns of human mating, social interactions, and differential health is increasing, yet these insights have rarely been applied to historical analyses of human population dynamics. The genetic and evolutionary forces behind biases in interethnic mating and in the health of individuals of different ethnic groups in Latin America and the Caribbean since the European colonization of America are still largely ignored. We discuss how historical and contemporary sociocultural interactions and practices are strongly influenced by population-level evolutionary forces. Specifically, we discuss the historical implications of functional (de facto) polygyny, sex-biased admixture, and assortative mating in Latin America. We propose that these three evolutionary mechanisms influenced mating patterns, shaping the genetic and cultural landscape across Latin America and the Caribbean. Further, we discuss how genetic differences between the original populations that migrated at different times into Latin America contributed to their accommodation to and survival in the different local ecologies and interethnic interactions. Relevant medical and social implications follow from the genetic and cultural changes reviewed.
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/82591
Acceso en línea:https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/politics-and-the-life-sciences/article/abs/exchanging-fluids/9025AC17B566DE57590A94D129A9E609
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/82591
Palabra clave:Latin America
Genetic Admixture
Evolutionary Anthropology
Assortative Mating
Pathogen Resistance
Dutton's Rule