Taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Ganoderma (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) in Costa Rica

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mardones Hidalgo, Melissa, Carranza Velázquez, Julieta, Mata Hidalgo, Milagro, Amador Fernández, Xaviera, Urbina, Hector
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2023
Descripción:Ganoderma species are well recognized by their significant role in the recycling of nutrients in ecosystems, and by their production of secondary metabolites of medical and biotechnological importance. Ganoderma spp. are characterized by laccate and non-laccate, woody basidiocarps, polypore hymenophores, and double-walled basidiospores generally with truncate apex. Despite the importance of this genus, its taxonomy is unclear, and it includes several species’ complexes with few circumscribed species, and incorrect geographic distributions. The aim of this work was to provide detailed morphological descriptions together with phylogenetic analyses using ITS sequences to confirm the presence of seven species of Ganoderma in Costa Rica: G. amazonense, G. applanatum s.l., G. australe, G. curtisii, G. ecuadorense, G. oerstedii and G. parvulum. This is the first study that integrates morphological and phylogenetic data of Ganoderma from Central America, and a key of the neotropical species. Besides, the distribution range of G. curtisii, previously reported from North America, and G. ecuadorense from South America, is expanded to Central America.
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/90459
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10669/90459
https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.100.106810
Palabra clave:Fungal diversity
ITS
Key neotropical species
CENTRAL AMERICA