Cambio del Sistema Constructivo de Concreto a Acero Condominio Residencial Vertical Urban Flats
Guardado en:
| Autor: | |
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| Formato: | tesis de maestría |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2023 |
| Descripción: | The research conducted consisted of three phases to analyze the Urban Flats Residential Vertical Condominium located in Santa Ana, Costa Rica. In the first phase, the climatic comfort of the apartments was assessed, taking into consideration temperature, clouds, humidity, and precipitation. The geometry and orientation of the building were also considered to maintain comfortable temperatures without direct solar exposure. The project planning was highlighted for leveraging the bioclimatic resources of the area and enhancing its sustainability. An initial analysis was carried out using the Multicriteria Model, which yielded a success probability of 78.21%. In the second phase, a deeper analysis of the proposed construction system components was conducted, which consists of metal columns and beams with bolted connections and mecano-type joints. The efficiency and speed of this system were emphasized in comparison to others. Emphasis was placed on the importance of analyzing connection types and joint failures to ensure the stability and safety of the structure. In the third phase, a comprehensive analysis of the climatic comfort of the apartments and a detailed study of the proposed structural system, consisting of metal columns and beams, were conducted. The importance of appropriate design to guarantee the safety and efficiency of the building was highlighted. A thorough analysis of climatic comfort, structural safety, energy efficiency, and sustainability of a residential building was undertaken. The goal was to ensure a healthy and comfortable indoor environment for the residents. The impact of exterior weather on interior spaces was evaluated, and improvements in the building design were proposed to achieve optimal comfort throughout all seasons. Furthermore, a detailed study of the proposed structural system was carried out to ensure the safety and stability of the building. This included a theoretical analysis of construction components such as structures, mezzanines, roofs, bracing, and bolted connections. A thermoacoustic analysis was conducted to assess the energy efficiency and acoustic insulation of the building. Potential weaknesses in the construction system were identified to optimize energy efficiency, reduce energy costs, and minimize carbon emissions. The sustainability of the building was also analyzed, taking into account the materials used in the structure, the project's carbon footprint, and long-term maintenance costs. The lifespan of the buildings, maintenance plan, and costs were evaluated to determine the project's financial impact. Finally, the Multicriteria Model was used to assess various aspects of the project, including sustainability, costs, and structural performance. Two design and construction options were compared to determine the optimal solution in terms of efficiency, sustainability, and costs. After the evaluation, the proposed building received a rating of 93.79% in the Multicriteria Model, indicating excellent chances of success. |
| País: | Kérwá |
| Institución: | Universidad de Costa Rica |
| Repositorio: | Kérwá |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/90302 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10669/90302 |
| Palabra clave: | Concreto Acero Sistema constructivo Condominio Arquitectura y construcción |