Cooperative regulation of imbalances in three-phase four-wire microgrids using single-phase droop control and secondary control algorithms

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Espina González, Enrique, Cárdenas Dobson, Jesús Roberto Pedro Alejandro, Espinoza Bolaños, Mauricio, Burgos Mellado, Claudio Danilo, Sáez Hueichapan, Doris
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2019
Descripción:Collaborative control of power converters operating in microgrids with unbalanced single-phase loads is difficult to chieve, considering that the voltages and currents have positive-, negative-, and zero-sequence components. In this paper, a new control scheme for collaborative control of four-leg microgrids is proposed. The main advantage of the proposed methodology is simplicity, because the sharing of the powers produced by the positive-, negative-, and zero-sequence voltage and currents is simple to achieve using the easy to implement and well-known droop control algorithms, i.e., as those based on P –ω and Q–v droop control. The proposed droop algorithms do not require high bandwidth communication channels and the application of virtual impedances, whose design usually demands extensive simulation work, is not required. Three secondary control systems are also analyzed, discussed, and implemented in this paper to regulate the frequency, voltage, and phase at the point of common coupling (PCC), to achieve a balanced 50-Hz three-phase voltage supply in the PCC during steadystate operation. For these secondary control systems, single-phase phase-locked loop based on quadrature signal generators are implemented. Small signal modeling and design are discussed in this paper. A microgrid prototype of ≈5 kW, implemented using two power converters of 3 kW (each), is used to experimentally validate the proposed algorithms.
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/100075
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10669/100075
https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2019.2917653
Palabra clave:Droop control
four-leg converters
unbalanced microgrids (MGs)
secondary control