Calling to the collective: contact calling rates within groups of disc-winged bats do not vary by kinship or association

 

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Autores: Chaverri Echandi, Gloriana, Stynoski, Jennifer L., Araya Salas, Marcelo, Araya Ajoy, Yimen, Nagy, Martina, Knörnschild, Mirjam, Rose, Nicole, Sánchez Chavarría, Mariela, Jiménez Quirós, Lisandro, Ulloa Sanabria, Deilyn, Solís Segura, Milton Andrés, Carter, Gerald G.
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2024
Descripción:Many group-living animals coordinate social behaviours using contact calls, which can be produced for all group members or targeted at specific individuals. In the disc-winged bat, Thyroptera tricolor, group members use ‘inquiry’ and ‘response’ calls to coordinate daily movements into new roosts (furled leaves). Rates of both calls show consistent among-individual variation, but causes of within-individual variation remain unknown. Here, we tested whether disc-winged bats produce more contact calls towards group members with higher kinship or association. In 446 experimental trials, we recorded 139 random within-group pairs of one flying bat (producing inquiry calls for roost searching) and one roosting bat (producing response calls for roost advertising). Using generalized linear mixed-effect models (GLMM), we assessed how response and inquiry calling rates varied by sender, receiver, genetic kinship and co-roosting association rate. Calling rates varied consistently across senders but not by receiver. Response calling was influenced by inquiry calling rates, but neither calling rate was higher when the interacting pair had higher kinship or association. Rather than dyadic calling rates indicating within-group relationships, our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that bats produce contact calls to maintain contact with any or all individuals within a group while collectively searching for a new roost site.
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/91777
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10669/91777
https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2023.0195
Palabra clave:Thyroptera tricolor