Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Acanthamoeba Strains from Dental Units in Costa Rica

 

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Библиографические подробности
Авторы: Retana Moreira, Lissette, Abrahams Sandí, Elizabeth, Castro Artavia, Esteban, Fernández Sánchez, Ana, Castro Castillo, Alfredo, Reyes Batlle, María, Lorenzo Morales, Jacob
Формат: artículo original
Дата публикации:2015
Описание:Free-living amoebae are protozoa widely distributed in nature, which can be found in a variety of environments. Four genera are recognized as causal agents of infections in humans and animals: Acanthamoeba, Naegleria, Balam uthia, and Sappinia. In this study, the presence of Acanthamoeba in dental units was determined and the isolates obtained were molecularly character ized; osmotolerance and thermotolerance assays were also performed to evaluate multiplication under these conditions, frequently associated with pathogenicity. The morphological analysis and partial sequencing of the 18S rDNA gene revealed the presence of Acanthamoeba genotype T4 in 14% of the units sampled. Osmotolerance and thermotolerance tests were positive for more than 80% of the isolates. Up to date, this is the first study that reports the detection, identification, and genotyping of Acanthamoeba isolated from dental units in Costa Rica and even in Latin-America. Further assays to determine the potential pathogenicity of these Acanthamoeba isolates are underway.
Страна:Kérwá
Институт:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Язык:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/88196
Online-ссылка:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jeu.12229
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/88196
https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12229
Ключевое слово:Free-living amoeba
Identification
Odontology
Pathogenicity
Water