Capillitial extrusion from fruits of Maxillaria nardoides (Orchidaceae: Maxillariinae)

 

שמור ב:
מידע ביבליוגרפי
Autores: Blanco Coto, Mario Alberto, Whitten, W. Mark, Williams, Norris H., Koehler, Samantha
פורמט: revista divulgativa
Fecha de Publicación:2006
תיאור:The fruits of Maxillaria nardoides are fusiform, 1–1.2 × 0.3 cm. Upon dehiscence, six valves separate completely at the apex, and a long cylindric mass (up to 6.5 cm long × 3 mm in diameter) of white hygroscopic trichomes (elaters) is extruded along with the seeds. This capillitium hangs limply from the fruit with its base clamped by the three placentiferous valves that fold longitudinally upon dehiscence. The seeds are forcefully ejected from the capillitium as the elaters unwind and recoil. This long extrudable capillitium appears to be unique among the Orchidaceae. Its potential adaptive value is discussed.
País:Kérwá
מוסד:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
שפה:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/85875
גישה מקוונת:https://www.aos.org/about-us/orchids-magazine.aspx
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/85875
מילת מפתח:Carpology
Fruit structure
Seed dispersal
Orchidaceae
Maxillariinae
ORQUIDEAS - INVESTIGACIONES
ORQUIDEAS - ANATOMÍA VEGETAL
TAXONOMÍA BOTÁNICA