Capillitial extrusion from fruits of Maxillaria nardoides (Orchidaceae: Maxillariinae)

 

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書誌詳細
著者: Blanco Coto, Mario Alberto, Whitten, W. Mark, Williams, Norris H., Koehler, Samantha
フォーマット: revista divulgativa
出版日付:2006
その他の書誌記述:The fruits of Maxillaria nardoides are fusiform, 1–1.2 × 0.3 cm. Upon dehiscence, six valves separate completely at the apex, and a long cylindric mass (up to 6.5 cm long × 3 mm in diameter) of white hygroscopic trichomes (elaters) is extruded along with the seeds. This capillitium hangs limply from the fruit with its base clamped by the three placentiferous valves that fold longitudinally upon dehiscence. The seeds are forcefully ejected from the capillitium as the elaters unwind and recoil. This long extrudable capillitium appears to be unique among the Orchidaceae. Its potential adaptive value is discussed.
国:Kérwá
機関:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
言語:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/85875
オンライン・アクセス:https://www.aos.org/about-us/orchids-magazine.aspx
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/85875
キーワード:Carpology
Fruit structure
Seed dispersal
Orchidaceae
Maxillariinae
ORQUIDEAS - INVESTIGACIONES
ORQUIDEAS - ANATOMÍA VEGETAL
TAXONOMÍA BOTÁNICA