Capillitial extrusion from fruits of Maxillaria nardoides (Orchidaceae: Maxillariinae)

 

Сохранить в:
Библиографические подробности
Авторы: Blanco Coto, Mario Alberto, Whitten, W. Mark, Williams, Norris H., Koehler, Samantha
Формат: revista divulgativa
Дата публикации:2006
Описание:The fruits of Maxillaria nardoides are fusiform, 1–1.2 × 0.3 cm. Upon dehiscence, six valves separate completely at the apex, and a long cylindric mass (up to 6.5 cm long × 3 mm in diameter) of white hygroscopic trichomes (elaters) is extruded along with the seeds. This capillitium hangs limply from the fruit with its base clamped by the three placentiferous valves that fold longitudinally upon dehiscence. The seeds are forcefully ejected from the capillitium as the elaters unwind and recoil. This long extrudable capillitium appears to be unique among the Orchidaceae. Its potential adaptive value is discussed.
Страна:Kérwá
Институт:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Язык:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/85875
Online-ссылка:https://www.aos.org/about-us/orchids-magazine.aspx
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/85875
Ключевое слово:Carpology
Fruit structure
Seed dispersal
Orchidaceae
Maxillariinae
ORQUIDEAS - INVESTIGACIONES
ORQUIDEAS - ANATOMÍA VEGETAL
TAXONOMÍA BOTÁNICA