Capillitial extrusion from fruits of Maxillaria nardoides (Orchidaceae: Maxillariinae)

 

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Yazarlar: Blanco Coto, Mario Alberto, Whitten, W. Mark, Williams, Norris H., Koehler, Samantha
Materyal Türü: revista divulgativa
Yayın Tarihi:2006
Diğer Bilgiler:The fruits of Maxillaria nardoides are fusiform, 1–1.2 × 0.3 cm. Upon dehiscence, six valves separate completely at the apex, and a long cylindric mass (up to 6.5 cm long × 3 mm in diameter) of white hygroscopic trichomes (elaters) is extruded along with the seeds. This capillitium hangs limply from the fruit with its base clamped by the three placentiferous valves that fold longitudinally upon dehiscence. The seeds are forcefully ejected from the capillitium as the elaters unwind and recoil. This long extrudable capillitium appears to be unique among the Orchidaceae. Its potential adaptive value is discussed.
Ülke:Kérwá
Kurum:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Dil:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/85875
Online Erişim:https://www.aos.org/about-us/orchids-magazine.aspx
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/85875
Anahtar Kelime:Carpology
Fruit structure
Seed dispersal
Orchidaceae
Maxillariinae
ORQUIDEAS - INVESTIGACIONES
ORQUIDEAS - ANATOMÍA VEGETAL
TAXONOMÍA BOTÁNICA