Acculturative Stress, Perceived Social Support, and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Negative Emotions Associated with Discrimination

 

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Autores: Baeza Rivera, María José, Salazar Fernández, Camila , Manríquez Robles, Diego, Salinas Oñate, Natalia, Smith Castro, Vanessa
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2022
Descripción:The role of perceived social support in the acculturation process of immigrants remains unclear. In this study, we jointly evaluated the associations between acculturative stress and negative emotions associated with discrimination as antecedents of anxiety, depression, and stress symptoms in 283 immigrants living in Chile. Three competing models were tested via structural equation modelling to assess (1) the association among these variables and mental health symptoms and (2) to clarify the role of perceived social support. The third model was theoretically more adequate, showed a better fit, and explained 42.7% of the variance of mental health symptoms. In this model, perceived social support was associated with acculturative stress by reducing mental health symptomatology. Moreover, a direct relationship and an indirect relationship were found between acculturative stress (through negative emotions associated with discrimination) and mental health symptomatology. These results contribute to the understanding of the acculturation process experienced by immigrants in Chile and provide empirical evidence to be used to improve migration policies.
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:https://www.kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/88008
Acceso en línea:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/24/16522
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/88008
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:MIGRATION
ACCULTURATION
STRESS
MENTAL HEALTH