Ammonium and phosphate removal using batch laboratory cultures by microalgae and cyanobacteria isolated from Costa Rica water bodies

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Campos Rudín, Manuel, Silva Benavides, Ana Margarita
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2018
Descripción:This research analyzed three green microalgae (Scenedesmus sp., Chlamydomonas sp., and Chlorella sp.) and two cyanobacteria (Synechocystis sp. as unicellular strain and Nostoc sp. as filamentous strain) native from Costa Rica to remove high concentrations of ammonium and phosphate. Cultures were exposed for 120 h to initial concentrations of 70 mgL-1 ammonium and 9 mgL-1 phosphate, under constant light intensity of 60 µmol m-2s-1. Chlorella sp. showed the highest growth rate, followed by Chlamydomonas sp. and the cyanobacteria Nostoc sp. In contrast, Scenedesmus sp. and Synechocystis sp. cultures grew less than the other ones. The highest percentage of ammonium removal was achieved with Chlorella sp. followed by Chlamydomonas sp. and Synechocystis sp., then Scenedesmus sp. and Nostoc sp. Microalgae removed totally the initial phosphate concentration within 72 h, while cyanobacteria Synechocystis sp. and Nostoc sp. removed phosphate partially. These microorganisms are promising for wastewater reclamation.
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/83412
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/33263
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/83412
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Microalgae
Cyanobacteria
Ammonium
Phosphorus
Growth
Productivity
Wastewater
Cianobacteria
Nitrógeno
Fósforo
Crecimiento
Productividad
Agua residual