Antibacterial biocomposite materials based on essential oils embedded in sol–gel hybrid silica matrices

 

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Auteurs: Vega Martínez, Osvaldo, Araya Barrantes, Juan José, Chavarría Vargas, Max, Castellón Elizondo, Erick
Format: artículo original
Date de publication:2016
Description:For the design of antibacterial materials comprising hybrid silica-containing plant oils capable of performing a controlled release of essential oil components, tests of lemongrass, citronella, basil, rosemary, eucalyptus, tea tree, lavender, clove and cinnamon against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Micrococcus luteus showed the essential oil of cinnamon to have the greatest antimicrobial activity. Hybrid organic–inorganic silica materials functionalized with methyl groups (methyl/Si, molar proportions 0.04–1.00), prepared with a sol–gel method, served as host matrices for the essential oil of cinnamon. The antibacterial and release properties of this oil in hybrid silicas were tested with disk diffusion experiments on bacterial cultures. The methyl–silica material with methyl/Si molar ratio 0.75 and load 7.5 % by mass of the encapsulated cinnamon essential oil presented adequate mechanical stability and maintained antibacterial properties for a prolonged period. This work has produced the first application of hybrid organic–inorganic silicas containing an essential oil for the design of antibacterial materials.
Pays:Kérwá
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/73726
Accès en ligne:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10971-016-4045-9
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/73726
Mots-clés:Essential oils
Hybrid silicas
Sol–gel method
Antibacterial materials