Factors associated with the consumption of fruits and vegetables in latin american university students

 

Guardado en:
Sonraí Bibleagrafaíochta
Autores: Saavedra Clarke, Silvana, Araneda Flores, Jacqueline Alejandra, Parra Soto, Solange Liliana, Mauricio Alza, Saby Marisol, Morales Illanes, Gladys Ruth, Landaeta Díaz, Leslie, Gómez Salas, Georgina, Murillo Solís, Ana Gabriela, Carpio Arias, Tannia Valeria, Nuñez Martínez, Beatriz Elizabeth, Meza Miranda, Eliana, Bejarano Rocancio, Jhon Jairo, Nava González, Edna Judith, Cavagnari, Brian M., Cordón Arrivillaga, Karla Rosángel, Ríos Castillo, Israel, Durán Agüero, Samuel Atilio
Formáid: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2023
Cur Síos:Objective: Explore the association between compliance with recommended consumption (5-a-day) of fruits and vegetables (F&V) with sociodemographic factors of university students of Latin America. Subjects: We conducted an analytical cross-sectional study in which 4,880 university students from 10 Latin American countries completed a self-administered online survey. Methods: F&V consumption and other sociodemographic variables were measured according to a validated survey. Body mass index was self-reported. Ordinal logistic regression models were applied. Results: Regarding the consumption of F&V, 4.7% of men complied with the recommendation, while in women this value reached 7.7%. In the adjusted model, having a normal weight (OR= 0.59; 95% CI 0.44-0.7; p=<0.001), being female (OR= 0.67; 95% CI 0.49-0.89; p=<0.01), being enrolled in a health-related degree program (OR= 0,60; IC95% 0,45-0,78; p<0.001), having professional parents (OR= 0.75; 95% CI 0.60-0.95; p=<0.05) and practicing physical activity (OR= 0.34; 95% CI 0.27-0.42; p=<0.001) were associated with compliance to F&V consumption recommendations. In the analysis by country, physical activity was the variable most associated with F&V consumption. Conclusion: We observed a low consumption of F&V in university students. The variables associated with compliance to the F&V recommendation were being normal weight, female, being enrolled in a health-related degree program, having professional parents, and practicing physical activity, the latter being the most important variable.
País:Kérwá
Institiúid:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Teanga:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/103978
Rochtain Ar Líne:https://hdl.handle.net/10669/103978
https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-75182023000600654
Palabra clave:Body weight
Fruits
vegetables
University students