High relational mobility is associated with perceiving more economic inequality in everyday life

 

में बचाया:
ग्रंथसूची विवरण
लेखकों: Willis, Guillermo B., Uchida, Yukiko, García Castro, Juan Diego, Takemura, Kosuke
स्वरूप: artículo original
प्रकाशन तिथि:2024
विवरण:In this paper, we argue that one of the variables that may influence perceived inequality in everyday life is cultural differences in relational mobility. We examined this research question across two cross-cultural studies in Japan (Study 1, N = 196; Study 2, N = 214) and Spain (Study 1, N = 199; Study 2, 199), two countries that differ in their relational mobility levels. In Study 1, we contrasted two competing hypotheses: On the one hand, it could be predicted that individuals in countries with high relational mobility perceive greater inequality due to increased exposure to diverse social networks. On the other hand, it is also plausible that in contexts of high relational mobility, people perceive less inequality as they selectively choose to interact with individuals who share similar social backgrounds. Results supported the former hypotheses and showed that people in a country high in relational mobility (i.e. Spain) tend to perceive more economic inequality (vs. Japan, a country low in relational mobility). Moreover, we found an indirect effect of this cross-cultural difference through the cultural affordances for meeting new people (i.e. one of the dimensions of relational mobility). In Study 2, we preregistered and replicated these results.
देश:Kérwá
संस्थान:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
भाषा:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/90928
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ajsp.12597
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/90928
संकेत शब्द:INCOME DISTRIBUTION
WEALTH DISTRIBUTION
INEQUALITY
CROSS CULTURAL DIFFERENCES