Association between body mass index with sugar-sweetened and dairy beverages consumption in children from the Mexico-USA border

 

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez Miranda, Luis Mario, Briones Villalba, Ricardo Ángel, Ortiz Ortiz, Melinna, Aburto Corona, Jorge Alberto, Bonilla Ocampo, Diego Alexander, Pozos Parra, María del Pilar, Espinoza Gutiérrez, Roberto, Calleja Núñez, Juan José, Moncada Jiménez, José, Hernández Lepe, Marco Antonio
Formato: artículo original
Data de Publicação:2022
Descrição:The consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages has been associated with the onset of cardiometabolic diseases. The aim of this study was to describe consumption patterns of sugar-sweetened and dairy beverages and to evaluate their correlation with the body mass index in children residing at the Mexico–USA border. A total of 722 (370 girls, 352 boys) elementary school children aged 9 to 12 years from Tijuana, Mexico, participated in the study. Anthropometric measures were recorded, and a beverage intake questionnaire was completed by the children’s parents. Significant age by sex interactions were found on body mass index Z-scores (p < 0.01). Boys showed higher sugar intake (p < 0.05) and total relative energy consumption from sugar (p < 0.05) than girls. The energy consumption from sugar-sweetened and dairy beverages was similar between sexes (p > 0.05). Sugar intake from beverages was higher than the limit recommended by the World Health Organization in boys (66%) and girls (44%). A high frequency of consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and similar intake of dairy beverages were found in children from the Mexico–USA border. The high consumption of sugar exceeds international recommendations and should be carefully monitored.
País:Kérwá
Recursos:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Idioma:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/103216
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10669/103216
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19116403
Palavra-chave:sugar-sweetened beverages
body composition
nutrition
dairy beverages
children
body mass index