Relationships between COVID-19 and disaster risk in Costa Rican municipalities

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Quesada Román, Adolfo, Pérez Umaña, Dennis, Brenes Maykall, Alice
Formato: artículo original
Fecha de Publicación:2023
Descripción:The COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching impacts on every aspect of human life since the first confirmed case in December 2019. Costa Rica reported its first case of COVID-19 in March 2020, coinciding with a notable correlation between the occurrence of disaster events at the municipal scale over the past five decades. In Costa Rica, over 90% of disasters are hydrometeorological in nature, while geological disasters have caused significant economic and human losses throughout the country's history. To analyze the relationship between COVID-19 cases and disaster events in Costa Rica, two Generalized Linear Models (GLMs) were used to statistically evaluate the influence of socio-environmental parameters such as population density, social development index, road density, and non-forested areas. The results showed that population and road density are the most critical factors in explaining the spread of COVID-19, while population density and social development index can provide insights into disaster events at the municipal level in Costa Rica. This study provides valuable information for understanding municipal vulnerability and exposure to disasters in Costa Rica and can serve as a model for other countries to assess disaster risk.
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/89393
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666592123000161?via%3Dihub
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/89393
Palabra clave:CORONAVIRUS
EPIDEMIC
NATURAL DISASTERS
EXHIBITIONS
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES
DISASTER PREVENTION