Toward a participatory approach in the implementation of AI in Colombian Universities: analysis of protocols and proposals for knowledge production

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ospina-Deaza, Juan Camilo, Gutierrez-Pinzón, Cristian Gustavo
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2026
Descripción:This article examines the development and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) protocols in Colombian universities, within a context marked by the digital divide and educational challenges. Using a grounded theory approach, eleven institutional documents published between 2023 and 2025 were analyzed, identifying key themes such as ethical responsibility, transparency, data protection, and equitable access. The protocols reveal divergences in the definition of AI, ranging from functional to critical and humanistic approaches. However, significant omissions are observed, including the lack of risk assessment frameworks and the exclusion of diverse actors from the educational community. The creation of AI protocols in academic contexts implies rethinking how knowledge is constructed, validated, and shared. While AI can transform teaching, research, and management processes, it also poses risks such as the dehumanization of learning, the perpetuation of algorithmic biases, and the exclusion of marginalized communities. This study proposes a roadmap for updating and creating new protocols, integrating participatory and interdisciplinary approaches to ensure the inclusion of diverse voices and a comprehensive understanding of the AI lifecycle, beyond the use of generative models.
País:Portal de Revistas TEC
Institución:Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas TEC
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/8513
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/8513
Palabra clave:Inteligencia artificial
protocolos
universidades
ética
brecha digital.
Artificial intelligence
protocols
universities
ethics
digital divide