The Probability of Remaining Enrolled in a General Mathematics Course: The Role of Remote, Face-to-Face Tests and Other Associated Variables

 

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書誌詳細
著者: Zamora Araya, José Andrey, Aguilar Fernández, Eduardo
フォーマット: artículo original
状態:Versión publicada
出版日付:2026
その他の書誌記述:Objective: Although educational institutions aim to increase student retention, not all students have a positive university experience for a variety of reasons, some of which are connected to academic achievement. Goal: To ascertain the extent to which the initial midterm exams—both in-person and remote—and other factors influence student retention in the Universidad Nacional of Costa Rica's General Mathematics course. Approach: A quantitative, non-experimental, correlational study was conducted using data provided by the Registrar’s Office and the School of Mathematics at the Universidad Nacional. The data yielded a sample of 1,062 students who enrolled in the General Mathematics course during the first academic term of 2022 and whose scores from their first in-person midterm exam were made available for this study. Four logistic regression models were estimated: the first included prior academic performance and sociodemographic variables; the second included the score from the first remote midterm exam; the third included the score from the first in-person midterm exam rather than the remote midterm score; and the fourth included all of the variables listed above. Results: With model accuracy ranging from 66% to 82%, the factors most significantly linked to retention were scholarship status, socioeconomic stratum, high school GPA, and grades on the first midterm exams (both in-person and remote). Conclusions: The most important elements influencing students' decisions to stay in the course are academic. Providing support, such scholarships or Internet access, for disadvantaged groups may also contribute to closing the socioeconomic and technical divide. Upon considering the many factors that are linked to student retention, it is essential to base decisions on a comprehensive policy that enhances institutional conditions and consequently supports students’ educational pathways to bolster retention. 
国:Portal de Revistas UCR
機関:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
言語:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/1261
オンライン・アクセス:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/reducacion/article/view/1261
キーワード:Dropout
Academic achievement
Higher education
Mathematics
Evaluation
University course
Forecasting
Electronic learning
Abandono escolar
Rendimiento escolar
Enseñanza superior
Matemáticas
Evaluación
Curso universitario
Pronóstico
Aprendizaje en línea