Sedimentology of the Basal Section of the Montezuma Formation (Plio-Pleistocene), Cóbano, Puntarenas, Costa Rica

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Obando-Acuña, Luis G., Bottazzi-Basti, Giovanni
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Data de Publicación:2026
Descripción:The lithofacies of coastal cliffs are documented in the Catarata (C) section of the Quebrada El Chorro, the Punta Quizales (Q) section, and the Acantilado (A) section in the Cóbano area of the Nicoya Peninsula, Costa Rica. The surveyed sections are stratigraphically correlated with the basal facies of the Montezuma Formation from the Middle Pliocene to the Early Pleistocene. Sedimentologically, these facies are characterized by strong lithological variability, both vertically and laterally, ranging from shallow marine to transitional coastal sediments, including fine to coarse sandstones and conglomerates. The facies association is related to environments such as river mouths in intertidal coastal plains, beaches, and fan deltas. At least two stages of marine transgressions were defined. A third stage is not well defined in the studied sedimentological sections and could not be characterized. The present-day coastal cliffs show evidence of significant regional tectonic uplift, and consequently, a marked relative fall in sea level and erosive retreat caused by wave action.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/4747
Acceso en liña:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rgeologica/article/view/4747
Palabra crave:Clastic coast
Fan delta
Nicoya
Pleistocene
Pliocene
Transgression
Costa clástica
Pleistoceno
Plioceno
Transgresión