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The Discourse Analysis of the Scientific-Medical Knowledge that Legitimates Medical Mutilations to Intersex People in Costa Rica

 

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Autors: Calderón Tenorio, Carlos Guillermo, Romano Solís, Nathan
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2025
Descripció:Introduction: the Costa Rican medical system has perpetrated violence towards intersex people by means of pathologization and mutilation. Thus, there must be a convincing questioning towards this system that justifies these types of violence. Objective: the purpose of this article is to analyze the medical discourse and non-discursive practices that legitimate and perpetuate the pathologization and mutilation of people who were born with sex variations. Methodology: this study has a qualitative and exploratory approach in which the Foucauldian discourse analysis was used and semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted. Results: sex variations are pathologized from the construction of a “healthy body” and towards which are compared within the medical discourse and non-discursive practices. This “healthy body” type is endosexual and positioned as base material that promotes the continuity of the gender binary from its patriarchal construction. Conclusions: the medical discourse and non-discursive practices keep legitimating mutilations towards people born with sex variations by using mostly and for this purpose non-medical reasoning and surreptitious coercive methods.
Pais:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/261
Accés en línia:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rreflexiones/article/view/261
Paraula clau:Intersexualidad
Discurso
Sexo variante
Reglas de formación
Prácticas no discursivas
Intersexuality
Discourse
Sex Variations
Rules of Formation
Non-discursive Practices