Methodological characteristics of studying Commitment to the practice of physical activity and exercise in the general population: a systematic review

 

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Autores: Zapata Lamana, Rafael, Fuentes Figueroa, Victor, Reyes Molina, Daniel, Geisse Zárate, Alex Emmanuelle, Cigarroa, Igor
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2021
Descripción:Although the literature on sports commitment within the sports population is extensive, in-depth studies of the commitment to the practice of physical activity and exercise in the general population are needed. The aim of this paper was to synthesize the methodological characteristics of articles that have studied the commitment to the practice of physical activity and exercise in the general population. A systematic review was developed following the PRISMA statement. Furthermore, electronic searches were conducted in the PsycINFO and Medline databases from 2009 to 2019. A total of 14 articles was selected, mainly with cross-sectional designs. The most studied population included female university students with no clinical condition. All instruments used to assess commitment to physical activity and exercise were written in English, mostly applied in the United States, and used a Likert scale with high reliability. The main variables associated with the evaluation of commitment were age, gender, ethnic origin, educational and economic level, level of physical activity, behavior, eating disorders, and body mass index, as well as sociocognitive variables such as self-efficacy, social support, and perceived barriers and benefits of physical activity. This review provides a profile of the population in which the commitment to physical activity and exercise is evaluated, the instruments used, and associated variables, which updates the existing knowledge about the commitment to physical activity and exercise in the general population.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/43121
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/pem/article/view/43121
Palabra clave:physical activity
exercise
commitment to physical activity
methodology
actividad física
ejercicio
compromiso hacia la actividad física
metodología
atividade física
exercício
comprometimento com relação à atividade física
metodologia