Flowering time and harvest on floral morphology and production of hermaphrodite flowers in the cashew tree Anacardium occidentale (Anacardiaceae)

 

Đã lưu trong:
Chi tiết về thư mục
Nhiều tác giả: Pereira, Jéssica Soares, DoVale, Júlio César, Machado, Ingrid Pinheiro, Melo, José Wagner Silva, Vidal Neto, Francisco das Chagas, Melo, Dheyne Silva, Barros, Levi de Moura
Định dạng: artículo original
Trạng thái:Versión publicada
Ngày xuất bản:2023
Miêu tả:Introduction: Morphological parameters of flowering are fundamental in the reproductive process of plants, but this subject is poorly explored in the cashew tree Anacardium occidentale. Objective: To determine the influence of the flowering and harvest period on floral parameters, and to identify association with hermaphrodite flowers in the dwarf cashew. Methods: For the 2018 and 2019 harvests in 120 samples we measured number of male/hermaphrodite/abnormal flowers; panicle biomass, length, maximum width, and ramifications at 30, 45 and 60 days for 360 samples in total, for each season (2018 and 2019). Results: The harvest effect was not significant. Panicle length and width (at 30 days), had the greatest contributions to the production of hermaphrodite flowers. The presence of male flowers (at 45 days), and the panicle length and number of primary branches (at 60 days) were the main factors at their respective periods. Conclusions: The emission of hermaphrodite flowers responds negatively to male flowers. Variations in flowering compromise the production of hermaphrodite flowers and the flowering structure.
Quốc gia:Portal de Revistas UCR
Tổ chức giáo dục:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Ngôn ngữ:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/52092
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/52092
Từ khóa:Anacardium occidentale
floral biology
panicle length
flowering times
flowering
panicle width
biología floral
longitud de panícula
tiempos de floración
floración
ancho de panícula