Effects of foliar biofertilization on the Water Use Efficiency in different varieties of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)

 

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Bibliografische gegevens
Auteurs: Huito-Tarquino, Luis Eduardo, Garcia-Apaza, Emilio, Conde-Viscarra, Eva
Formaat: artículo original
Status:Versión publicada
Publicatiedatum:2022
Omschrijving:Introduction. Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is a little-known crop in the Bolivian highlands as its response to water use efficiency (WUE) in a Walipini-type greenhouses. Objective. To evaluate the behavior of two varieties of basil and the water use efficiency (WUE) in the application of foliar biofertilizer in a Walipini-type greenhouse. Materials and methods. The experiment was installed at the Ventilla Ecological Farm, in the Central Highlands of Bolivia, with an experimental period of 135 days (July 13 to November 25), 2014. A factorial experiment with two factors (varieties: Nufar F1 and Italian Large Leaf) and two levels of foliar biofertilizer (Biol) was used under a completely randomized block design. Results. Through the WUE, specific leaf area, and net assimilation rate relationship, it was observed that basil had a better development in Walipini-type greenhouse (underground greenhouse) since biomass accumulation was not significantly affected. The results showed that the production of basil in this environment using foliar biofertilizer, Biol, differ mainly by the variety rather than by the doses of Biol, showing that Nufar F1 had better development. Conclusion. A significant relationship was observed between Nufar F1 and Italian large Leaf for biomass weight when applying Biol at two different levels. It shows that there does not necessarily have to be a positive and significant relationship between biomass accumulation and WUE, so it is presumed that basil can develops regularly in Walipini-type greenhouses under semi-arid region conditions.
Land:Portal de Revistas UCR
Instelling:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Taal:Inglés
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OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/49302
Online toegang:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/49302
Keyword:Aromatic plant
biomass production
Biol
varieties
planta aromática
producción de biomasa
Variedades