Constantes de Freundlich kF de algunos plaguicidas en un suelo volcánico de Poás de Alajuela, Costa Rica

 

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Dades bibliogràfiques
Autors: García Céspedes, Jairo, Vargas Azofeifa, Ingrid
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2018
Descripció:The contaminant attenuation in soils is a complex physical, chemical and biological process, which requires an experimental approach for its understanding. Batch experiments were carried out on samples of andisols taken between August and September 2016 from a coffee plantation in Poas de Alajuela to obtain the kF (mg/L) Freundlich constant and the kFoc normalized constant by 0,12 (mode of the existent organic matter fraction), for the substances (kF-kFoc): ametryn 62 - 517; atrazine 18 - 150; bromacil 5.3 - 44; carbaryl 36 - 300; chlorothalonil 45 - 375; hexazinone 3.2 - 27; simazine 5.2 - 43; and terbutryn 60 - 500. The results indicate that between 75 % and 95 % of the mass of the substances is withdrawn from the supernatant aqueous solution and suggest that these soils could reduce a pollutant mass that drags the recharge water by preventing it from reaching the groundwater.
Pais:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/34634
Accés en línia:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/cienciaytecnologia/article/view/34634
Paraula clau:pollutant attenuation
volcanic soil sorption
pesticides
herbicides
ametryn
atrazine
bromacil
carbaryl
chlorothalonil
hexazinone
simazine
terbutryn
andisols
Poás
Costa Rica
unsaturated zone.
atenuación de contaminantes
sorción en suelos volcánicos
plaguicidas
herbicidas
ametrina
atrazina
carbaril
clorotalonil
hexazinona
simazina
terbutrina
andisoles
zona no saturada.