Social Orders, Political Regimes, and Geopolitics in Central America: a long-term Reading in the Context of the Bicentennial

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cortés Ramos, Alberto, Fernández Alvarado, Diana
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2021
Descripción:This article aims to take stock of the trajectory of the Central American States in the 20th century and up to the present. The temporal delimitation is related to the rise of the United States as hegemonic power in the Caribbean region as of 1898. In fact, the article discusses the relationship between social order, political and geopolitical regime in the Central American region. Throughout the historical and empirical analysis developed, it is concluded that although the authoritarian social order that has prevailed throughout the period has endogenous factors that are important, geopolitics has had a weight between conditioning and determining in the history of these States. In other words, in the long term, North American geopolitics and the alliances that have been established between the hegemon and the actors of power and military institutions have managed to block the attempts at transformation and reform, helping to perpetuate a conservative and authoritarian social order. 
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/50726
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/anuario/article/view/50726
Palabra clave:Social Order
Geopolitics
Political Regime
United States
Central American States
orden social
geopolítica
régimen político
Estados Unidos
Estados centroamericanos