Social Orders, Political Regimes, and Geopolitics in Central America: a long-term Reading in the Context of the Bicentennial

 

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Cortés Ramos, Alberto, Fernández Alvarado, Diana
Format: artículo original
Statut:Versión publicada
Date de publication:2021
Description:This article aims to take stock of the trajectory of the Central American States in the 20th century and up to the present. The temporal delimitation is related to the rise of the United States as hegemonic power in the Caribbean region as of 1898. In fact, the article discusses the relationship between social order, political and geopolitical regime in the Central American region. Throughout the historical and empirical analysis developed, it is concluded that although the authoritarian social order that has prevailed throughout the period has endogenous factors that are important, geopolitics has had a weight between conditioning and determining in the history of these States. In other words, in the long term, North American geopolitics and the alliances that have been established between the hegemon and the actors of power and military institutions have managed to block the attempts at transformation and reform, helping to perpetuate a conservative and authoritarian social order. 
Pays:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Langue:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/50726
Accès en ligne:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/anuario/article/view/50726
Mots-clés:Social Order
Geopolitics
Political Regime
United States
Central American States
orden social
geopolítica
régimen político
Estados Unidos
Estados centroamericanos