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Retromolar Canal Diagnosed by Cone-Beam Computed Tomography and its Influence in Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block

 

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Autors: Costa, Eliana Dantas, Fortes, João Henrique Parise, Cruvinel, Pedro Bastos, Gaêta-Araujo, Hugo, Mendonça, Lucas Moreira, de Freitas, Bruna Neves, Pedrazzi, Vinícius, Oliveira-Santos, Christiano, Tirapelli, Camila
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2022
Descripció:The aim of this study was to observed the anesthetic efficacy of the alveolar nerve block on nine patients that CBCT diagnosed unilateral retromolar canal on a double-blind, split-mouth approach. The assessments of patient response to thermal (pulp vitality test) and pressure (compression of soft tissue) stimuli were carried out before and 5 minutes after the inferior alveolar nerve block procedure, using both visual analog scale (VAS) and Mc Gill pain questionnaires (McG). The mean percentage of patient response decreased after alveolar nerve block, according to both VAS and McG, and was statistically similar among hemi mandibles with and without retromolar canal (Wilcoxon>0.05); however, those without retromolar canal presented greater reduction in patient response in 6 out of 9 cases. Therefore, the retromolar canal is not a determinant factor of inferior alveolar nerve block failure.
Pais:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/52179
Accés en línia:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/52179
Paraula clau:Anatomic variation; Dental anesthesia; Cone beam computed tomography; Clinical study.
Variación anatómica; Anestesia dental; Tomografía computarizada de haz cónico; Estudio clínico.