[Spanish translation] Joint associations of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and smartphone screen time with inhibitory control performance in adolescents

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gomes, Romilton Victal, Rodrigues dos Santos, João Paulo, Morais do Nascimento, João Victor, Alves, Anderson Almeida, Lins dos Santos, Bianca, Bezerra, Eriston de Souza, Barbosa, Samuel Lira da Silva, Tavares, Vagner Deuel de O., Ramos, Isabela Almeida, Cabral, Ludmila Lucena Pereira, Browne, Rodrigo Alberto Vieira
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2025
Descripción:This cross-sectional study investigated the joint associations of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and smartphone screen time (ST) with inhibitory control performance in 210 Brazilian school adolescents. MVPA level was assessed using the Global School-based Student Health Survey questionnaire, categorized as inactive (<60 min/day) or active (60+ min/day). Weekly ST was measured using participants’ smartphones, categorized as low (<7 h/day) or high (7+ h/day) based on the median. Participants were divided into four groups: inactive + high ST, inactive + low ST, active + high ST, and active + low ST. Inhibitory control performance was evaluated using the Flanker task, measuring reaction time and accuracy in congruent/incongruent stimulus. A generalized multiple gamma model revealed that only the inactive + high ST group showed a higher reaction time in the incongruent phase compared to the active + low ST group (β = 41.1 ms; 95% CI 2.3, 79.9; p = .038). No differences were found in the accuracy (p > .05). In conclusion, physical inactivity combined with high smartphone ST is associated with poorer inhibitory control performance in school adolescents.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/2169
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rpem/article/view/2169
Palabra clave:adolescent health
cognition
sedentary behavior
physical activity
salud de adolescentes
cognición
comportamiento sedentario
actividad física
saúde do adolescente
cognição
comportamento sedentário
atividade física