Benefits of hydrotherapy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: additional outcomes of a randomized clinical trial

 

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Autoren: Gallo-Silva, Bruna, Zamunér, Antonio Roberto, Cerezer-Silva, Viviane, Gullo Ferreira, Danilo, Sakabe, Daniel Iwai, Kel de Souza, Luana Daniele, Bertholo, Vanessa Cristina, Ferreira Brasil, Mayara Thaysa, Moreno, Marlene Aparecida
Format: artículo original
Status:Versión publicada
Publikationsdatum:2025
Beschreibung:The objective of this article was to assess the effect of hydrotherapy on the functional status, dyspnea, BODE index, and quality of life in patients with COPD. A randomized, controlled clinical trial was carried out with 24 COPD patients, randomly divided in two groups: 1) aquatic training group (ATG), participating in an aquatic training (AT) program of intermittent (moderate/high) intensity that took place three times a week, for 8 weeks; and 2) control group (CG), which received guidance on a healthy lifestyle and did not participate in supervised exercises. The variables (functional status, dyspnea, BODE index, and quality of life) were assessed before and after the intervention period. The level of significance was established in 5%. Results show that the ATG presented significant improvements in daily life activities (LCADL total Δ score: -10.1, p = .01), in functional status (PFSDQ-M, total Δ score: -16.9, p = .01), dyspnea (ΔMRC: -1.37, p = .003), BODE index (Δ: -1.25, p = .048) and quality of life (total Δ score: -7.4, p = 0.02). The CG did not show any significant changes. As a conclusion, intermittent aquatic aerobic training of moderate/high intensity fostered a clinically relevant improvement for most patients with COPD in terms of quality of life, limitations in daily life activities, dyspnea, and in the BODE mortality predictor index.
Land:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Sprache:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/62242
Online Zugang:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/pem/article/view/62242
Stichwort:lung diseases
hydrotheraphy
quality of life
physical activity
enfermedades pulmonares
hidroterapia
calidad de vida
actividad física
doenças pulmonares
qualidade de vida
atividade física