Social Segregation as a Determinant of Urban Development: Gated Communities and Self-Segregation in San José and Heredia, Costa Rica

 

Guardado en:
Sonraí Bibleagrafaíochta
Autores: Pujol M., Rosendo, Sánchez, Leonardo, Pérez, Eduardo
Formáid: artículo original
Stádas:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2011
Cur Síos:This article provides a quantitative description of gated communities concentration patterns in the cities of San Jose and Heredia, Costa Rica (for 2007), by estimating Moran’s I globally and locally, using a LISa. The cities were also analyzed in terms of residential segretagion; for each district, indexes of equality, exposition, and concentration – including corrections by area, shape and frontier of census tracts composing each unit analyzed – for high and low income groups. These indexes, in conjunction with additional covariates (deaths by murder rates, income and accessibility to San Jose), were used to evaluate their influence as determinants of gated communities location. Models were estimated using Geographically Weighted Regressions to reflect spatial variability of parameters and statistical significance. This analysis seeks to prove the strong influence of residential segregation patternso on gated communities location in San Jose and Heredia
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institiúid:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Teanga:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/7243
Rochtain Ar Líne:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/reconomicas/article/view/7243
Palabra clave:Segregación residencial
Barrios cerrados
Regresiones geográficamente ponderadas
Autocorrelación espacial
Estratos socieconómicos
Socioeconomic residential Segregation
Gated communities
Geographically weighted regression
Spatial autocorrelation
Socioeconomic strata