Nutrient uptake and partitioning of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum cv. UCR 589) in Alajuela, Costa Rica

 

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書誌詳細
著者: Azofeifa, Álvaro, Moreira, Marco A.
フォーマット: artículo original
状態:Versión publicada
出版日付:2005
その他の書誌記述:The nutrient uptake and partitioning in sweet pepper plants, cultivar UCR 589, was analyzed from May through November 1995, in Alajuela, Costa Rica. A complete-randomized-block experimental design with 4 replications was used. Eleven samplings at 14 days interval were carried out to measure the dry weight and the content of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S in each plant section (root, foliage, flower and fruit) and total in the plant. Nutrient absorption by each section and the plant total was determined on the basis of the dry weight and the concentration of nutrients. Besides, the nutrient extraction for a plant density of 20833 plants ha-1 and a yield of 46.3 t ha-1 of fresh commercial fruit was estimated. The nutrient extraction order was K >N >P >Ca >S and Mg; with values of 180, 139, 26, 38 y 13 kg ha-1, respectively. Nutrient amounts in the different plant sections varied during the growing cycle. The main phenological event that regulates those fluctuations is fructification. At the end of the crop cycle, the plant accumulated N, P, Mg, K, and S, in higher amounts in the fruits and Ca mainly in the aerial part. The highest rates of nutrient absorption occurred during the stages of fruit formation and accelerated fruit growth.
国:Portal de Revistas UCR
機関:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
言語:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/60288
オンライン・アクセス:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/60288
キーワード:Capsicum annuum
physiology
nutrition
nutrient uptake
Costa Rica
fisiología
nutrición
absorción de nutrientes