Deciphering of objects: Non-destructive analyses and interpretation of a ceramic object and a pebble in the Museo Nacional de Costa Rica

 

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書誌詳細
著者: Klein, Sabine, Westner, Katrin J., Corrales-Ulloa, Francisco, Ruiz-Torres, Cleria, Moncada-Villegas, Bryan, Sánz-Arce, Giovanni
状態:Versión publicada
出版日付:2026
その他の書誌記述:Two objects believed to have played a role in the metallurgical production of pre-Columbian gold and copper items from Costa Rica underwent archaeometric analysis. A crucible, initially described as pottery, and a peperite pebble consisting of jaspis and basalt, which is coated with a yellow, shiny metal—presumably gold—were examined non-destructively using digital microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The remnants of yellow metal on both objects were analysed for their elemental composition using an energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy system attached to the scanning electron microscope to confirm the presence of gold and characterise its composition. Observation of the morphology of the gold led to a decision of whether the objects were of metallurgical or natural origin, revealing that the crucible served a metallurgical purpose, whereas the gold on the pebble was a natural formation rather than originating from use as a metalworking tool.    
国:Portal de Revistas UCR
機関:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
言語:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/3562
オンライン・アクセス:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rantropologia/article/view/3562
キーワード:Metallurgy
Crucible
Pebble
Jaspis
Gold
Burnishing
Tool
Melting
Vitrification
Scanning electron microscopy
Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy
Digital microscopy
Elemental mapping
Elemental analysis
Metalurgia
Crisol
Guijarro
Jaspe
oro
Bruñido
Herramienta
Fusión
Vitrificación
SEM
Microscopía digital
Mapeo elemental
Análisis elemental