Physical exercise, immune system and body composition in cancer patients

 

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Autors: Martínez Nevárez , Alan Ulises, Quintana Mendias, Estefanía, Espino-Solís, Gerardo Pavel, Rodríguez Villalobos, Judith Margarita, Enríquez del Castillo, Liliana Aracely, Cervantes Hernández, Natanael, Espino-Solís , Gerardo Pavel, Rodríguez Villalobos , Judith Margarita, Enríquez del Castillo , Liliana Aracely, Cervantes Hernández , Natanael
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2025
Descripció:The immune system is closely linked to the carcinogenic process, and it has been shown to respond to the effects of different varieties of exercise. Natural killer (NK) cells, as a part of the innate immune system, play a key role in the early stages of tumoral surveillance, as well as during treatment and recurrence risk. However, during oncological treatment, their role can be compromised by the adverse effects of chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Given this fact, physical exercise emerges as a promising non-pharmacological strategy for enhancing the immune function and improving body composition parameters, which impacts NK cells. This relationship, however, is still under study. The present opinion paper discusses the existing evidence concerning the response of NK cells and its relationship to changes in body composition in patients that exercise on a regular basis.
Pais:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/167
Accés en línia:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rpem/article/view/167
Paraula clau:physical activity
cancer
immune system
atividade física
câncer
sistema imunológico
actividad física
cáncer
sistema inmune