Biocompatibility of Bioactive Sealers Bio-C Sealer vs MTA Repair HP in Human Fibroblasts

 

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Autores: Méndez-González, Verónica M., Martínez-López, Joselyn, Pozos-Guillén, Amaury, González-Amaro, Ana M., Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Mariana, Escobar-García, Diana M.
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2024
Descripción:Bioactive cements based on tricalcium silicate have been introducedto the market for use in dentistry, with a variety of clinical applications. These cements are in contact with vital tissues such as dental pulp or periodontium in cases of unintentional extrusion; thus, it is important to know the genotoxicity and cytoxicity of these materials. The objective of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of bioactive sealers, Bio-C® Sealer and MTA Repair HP®, in human fibroblasts. Discs of bioactive sealers Bio-C® Sealer, and MTA Repair HP®, were prepared and set for 24h under sterile conditions. The discs were placed in culture medium at 2.5mg/mL inside a SRT6D roller mixer (Stuart, UK) at 60rpm for 24h. The eluates obtained were incubated for 24h with previously activated and cultured ATCC cell line fibroblasts at 80% confluence. The cytotoxicity was evaluated by Alamar Blue® and LIVE/DEAD assays, as well as the analysis of the Tunel and Mitotracker assays to evaluate genotoxicity using the confocal laser-scanning microscope. In the Alamar Blue® assay, the Bio-C® Sealer presented a cell proliferation of 87%, while the MTA Repair HP® Sealer was 72%. A statistically significant difference was found between the MTA Repair HP® Sealant and the negative control (p=<0.001). Regarding the genotoxicity tests, in the Tunel assay, both materials stain the nucleus of the fibroblast cells exposed to the eluates, while in the Mitotracker assay, the MTA Repair HP® Sealer showed greater mitochondrial function than the Bio-C® Sealer. Calcium silicate-based sealers, Bio-C® Sealer and MTA Repair HP®, are not cytotoxic and have low genotoxicity.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/58908
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/58908
Palabra clave:Bio-C® Sealer; MTA HP® repair; Cytotoxic; Genotoxicity; Cements; Tricalcium silicate.
Sellador Bio-C® Sealer; Reparación MTA HP®; Citotóxico; Genotoxicidad; Cementos; Silicato tricálcico.