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Assessment of yield and water productivity in soybean (Glycine max) with AquaCrop

 

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Autores: Zúñiga-Herrera, Dania, Chaves-Barrantes, Néstor Felipe, Gutiérrez-Soto, Marco Vinicio, Monge-Muñoz, Mayela, Chinchilla-Soto, Cristina
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2026
Descripción:Introduction. Simulation models are a tool to study crop behavior under different climatic and water conditions and agronomic management practices. Objective. To evaluate the AquaCrop model for estimating yield and water productivity in soybean var. CIGRAS-06. Materials and methods. The study was carried out at the Estación Experimental Agrícola Fabio Baudrit Moreno of the University of Costa Rica, in Alajuela, Costa Rica, from June 6 to October 23, 2018. The AquaCrop v. 7.1 model was used to simulate soybean crop development and yield. Simulated data on canopy cover, biomass production, and yield were compared with experimental data from a plot planted with soybean variety CIGRAS-06. Soil parameters measured in the field and generated with pedotransfer equations were used. Results. Predictions of yield, total biomass, and canopy cover were good (similarity values: d ≥ 0.97), but predictions of leaf coverage during the early crop cycle were susceptible to improvement. Differences between the two types of soil parameters used did not significantly affect the final simulation. Conclusions. AquaCrop successfully simulated soybean yield, biomass, and leaf coverage. Water productivity simulation was higher than values reported in the literature.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
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OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/2663
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ragromeso/article/view/2663
Palabra clave:biomass
canopy cover
hydraulic conductivity
simulation
sensitivity
consumptive use
biomasa
cobertura de dosel
conductividad hidráulica
simulación
sensibilidad
uso consuntivo