Effect of Ethrel-480 on stem anatomical structure in four sugar cane varieties

 

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Autores: Marrero, Pedro, Pérez, Sara, Peralta, Hipólito, Borroto, Janetsy, Blanco, María de los Ángeles
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2005
Descripción:The effect of the Ethrel-480 on the stem anatomical structure, in 4 sugar cane varieties, was evaluated. Stem sections of all varieties were processed for histological study. Microscopic examination, of 5 anatomical parameters in the inner portion of the stem revealed a positive effect of this growth regulator, increasing the mass of the stem tissue in all varieties studied. Sugar-storage parenchyma cells and vascular bundles increased significantly their diameter in all varieties, with a larger effect in the CP5243 variety, making this the most responsive variety to the effect of this bio-stimulator. The most remarkable alteration effect of this growth regulator was the of 45% increase in phloem thickness in the C323-68 variety, significantly different from the rest. The diameter of the xylem vessels and phloem conducting elements did not undergo significant variations under the influence of the Ethrel-480 in any of the varieties studied; this indicates that vascular elements are genetically stable and unsusceptible to alterations due to the action of this growth regulator.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/60092
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/60092
Palabra clave:Histology
phloem
xylem
parenchyma
vascular bundles
Ethrel-480
sugarcane
saccharum spp
Histología
floema
xilema
parénquima
haces vasculares
caña de azucar