Behavior and characteristics of the cape leaf during the development of the banana bunch (Musa AAA).

 

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Yazar: Vargas, Alfonso
Materyal Türü: artículo original
Durum:Versión publicada
Yayın Tarihi:2009
Diğer Bilgiler:In order to determine the characteristics and behavior of the cape leaf during bunch development, measurements were carried out in 3 commercial banana plantations in the Caribbean region of Costa Rica. Bending or collapse of the petiole of the cape leaf occurred more often 3 to 4 weeks after flower emergence, and decreased gradually until the beginning of harvest. At least 73-79% of the plants did not show cape leaf bending, while in those cases where bending occurred it felt over the neighboring lower leaves in 5-9%, over the bunch in 11-15%, and on the side of the bunch in 3-5% on the cases. On the average, when the cape leaf bent over the bunch, there  was contact in 28-42%, and the rubbing damage due to the contact  was observed in only 0-6% of the cases. The contact occurred more frequently with the first or second basal hands, and was caused mainly by the lamina 78-98%. The dimension and foliar area of the cape leaves that remained erectuntil harvest were always greater (p = 0.0001) than those that were bent. The cape leaf showed smaller dimensions (p < 0.0001) than the third positional leaf of the same plant in the 3 regions. The cape leaf showed higher foliar content of P, Ca, S and B (p < 0.0017) and lower of Zn (p = 0.0375) than the third positionalleaf of the same plant.  There were no differences (p > 0.1941) in the foliar content of N, K, Fe, Cu, and Mn.
Ülke:Portal de Revistas UCR
Kurum:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Dil:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/6720
Online Erişim:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/6720
Anahtar Kelime:hoja capote
Musa AAA
nutrimentos
dimensiones
subgrupo Cavendish
Cape leaf
nutrients
dimensions
Cavendish sub-group