Hemoglobinas anormales en la población neonatal de Costa Rica

 

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون: Abarca, Gabriela, Navarrete, Marta, Trejos, Rafael, de Céspedes, Carlos, Saborío, Manuel
التنسيق: artículo original
الحالة:Versión publicada
تاريخ النشر:2008
الوصف:Hemoglobinopathies are hereditary autosomic recessive diseases. A total of 70 943 samples of whole blood collected by heel prick in filter paper (S&S 903) from throughout Costa Rica (October 2005-October 2006) were analyzed to detect vari-ants of hemoglobin by the iso-electric focusing technique. Eight hundred ninety one cases presented some vari-ant, for a frecuency of 1/79. Five cases are homozygous for hemoglobin S (sickle cell disease) and one shows the double heterozygous genotype SC. in this study the S and C variants of hemoglobin, although with some local differences, are widespread all over the country. Thus, the prevention of new cases is important through the test-ing of hemoglobin in the Costa Rican National Newborn Screening Program, together with a interdisciplinary National Program of Education for the disease and carrier status (AS/AC) for patients, families and medicar personnel. This is the basis for proper genetic counseling, to improve treatment and to reduce morbi-mortality.
البلد:Portal de Revistas UCR
المؤسسة:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
اللغة:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/5687
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5687
كلمة مفتاحية:Hemoglobinopatías
tamizaje neonatal
anemia drepanocítica
isoelectro-enfoque. Hemoglobina S
Hemoglobina C
Costa Rica
Hemoglobinopathy
neonatal screening
sickle cell disease
iso-electric focusing technique
hemoglobin S
hemoglobin C