Hacienda “El Murciélago” `s incorporation to Santa Rosa National Park: a geopolitical scheme (1978-1986)

 

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書誌詳細
著者: Madriz-Sojo, Gabriel, Díaz Bolaños, Ronald
フォーマット: artículo original
状態:Versión publicada
出版日付:2020
その他の書誌記述:This paper approach the emergence of Murcielago`s sector from Santa Rosa National Park. This not only as a protected area with remnants of dry tropical forest, and especially relevant because of its conservation of Costa Rica`s north pacific regional ecosystems. But rather as a power space, conditioned by its border location with respect to Nicaragua, as well as by Central American and international geopolitical contexts. This zone experienced several reconfigurations of social practices developed within it, during the temporal scale of study, due to changing elite policies: from an incipient conservationist tendency initiated by Hacienda “El Muciélago” expropriation during president Carazo Odio`s administration (1978-1982), to a military intensification and environmental transgression during Monge Álvarez`s administration (1982-1986), continued but gradually diminished at the first year of Arias Sánchez`s administration (1986-1990). Through a documentary analysis of archival, hemerographic, secondary and map sources:  the paper develops an historical tenure of the main processes of land use, territory exploitation and distribution occurred into the mentioned space; contributing to the demystification of official speeches regarding conservation projects held by Costa Rican State. Finally, the paper concludes that the strict implementation of binding conservationist policies inside Murcielago`s sector have been constrained by variable national security political agendas, because of the channeling of demands from various social sectors, due to economic crisis of the early 1980s and a marked institutional neglect in the park management.
国:Portal de Revistas UCR
機関:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
言語:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/40677
オンライン・アクセス:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/dialogos/article/view/40677
キーワード:environmental conservation
contemporary history
geopolitics
national parks
politics and government
conservación ambiental
historia contemporánea
geopolítica
parque nacional
política y gobierno