Reproductive biology of Hechtia schottii, a dioecious Bromeliaceae, in Mexico

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: M. Ramírez Morillo, Ivón, Chi May, Francisco, Carnevali Fernández-Concha, Germán, May Pat, Filogonio
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2008
Descripción:Hechtia schottii is a terrestrial, rosetofilous, dioecious, polycarpic succulent herb, that grows mainly in shrubby associations, and less frequently, in secondary low caducifolious forests, both on calcareous soils or limestone outcrops in Yucatan and Campeche States, Mexico. We studied phenology, floral and pollination biology, and breeding system at Calcehtok, Yucatan, during two flowering seasons. Plants bloom mainly during the dry season (November-April) and disperse seeds during the rainy season (May-October). Both floral morphs have diurnal anthesis; pollen is removed ca. 1 h after anthesis starts and both floral morphs are visited by several insect species, especially bees, but results suggest that the introduced honey bee, Apis mellifera, is the pollinator. Controlled crossings show that the species is functionally dioecious and requires to be serviced by pollinators based on fruit setting only in unassisted cross pollination crosses.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/5524
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5524
Palabra clave:Hechtia schottii
Bromeliaceae
biología reproductiva
dioico
polinizador
Mexico
Yucatán
reproductive biology
dioecy
pollinators