Typological Observations on Synesthetic Sound Symbolism in the Indigenous Languages of Colombia

 

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف: Almanza Pumarejo, Linda
التنسيق: artículo original
الحالة:Versión publicada
تاريخ النشر:2025
الوصف:Synesthetic sound symbolism is identified in the connection between phonetic patterns and non-auditory elements, such as colors, textures, shapes, smells, and flavors. This study analyzes the characteristics of this type of sound association in indigenous languages of Colombia through structural and areal typology criteria. To achieve this, Swadesh lists from 36 languages that met comparable visual criteria were analyzed, along with the acoustic properties of vowels and consonants. The results were gathered to generate maps, proposing two areal sets: the minimum separation between the colombian macroarea and the Guajira Peninsula, and a quadripartite group which is formed by the Wayuunaiki zone, the Vaupés, Andoque, and the western periphery zone; the Gente de Centro (Echeverri, 2022) and Vichada zone, and the set of most of the Andean zone with discontinuous Eastern Amazonian zone. Regarding the structural level, the study finds that voiceless consonants are often used to express smallness, luminosity, and pointed shapes, while open vowels are the most common sound class to represent ideas related to greatness, darkness, and roundness.
البلد:Portal de Revistas UCR
المؤسسة:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
اللغة:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/63515
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/filyling/article/view/63515
كلمة مفتاحية:Indigenous languages of Colombia
sound properties
synesthetic sound symbolism
areal typology
structural typology
Lenguas indígenas de Colombia
propiedades sonoras
simbolismo sonoro sinestésico
tipología areal
tipología estructural