Data base of Joint associations of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and smartphone screen time with inhibitory control performance in adolescents

 

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Autores: Victal Gomes, Romilton, Rodrigues dos Santos , João Paulo, Morais do Nascimento, João Victor, Almeida Alves , Anderson, Lins dos Santos , Bianca, de Souza Bezerra, Eriston, da Silva Barbosa, Samuel Lira, Deuel de O. Tavares , Vagner, Almeida Ramos, Isabela, Pereira Cabral, Ludmila Lucena, Vieira Browne, Rodrigo Alberto
格式: artículo original
状态:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2025
实物特征:This cross-sectional study investigated the joint associations of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and smartphone screen time (ST) with inhibitory control performance in 210 Brazilian school adolescents. MVPA level was assessed using the Global School-based Student Health Survey questionnaire, categorized as inactive (<60 min/day) or active (60+ min/day). Weekly ST was measured using participants’ smartphones, categorized as low (<7 h/day) or high (7+ h/day) based on the median. Participants were divided into four groups: inactive + high ST, inactive + low ST, active + high ST, and active + low ST. Inhibitory control performance was evaluated using the Flanker task, measuring reaction time and accuracy in congruent/incongruent stimulus. A generalized multiple gamma model revealed that only the inactive + high ST group showed a higher reaction time in the incongruent phase compared to the active + low ST group (β = 41.1 ms; 95% CI 2.3, 79.9; p = 0.038). No differences were found in the accuracy (p > 0.05). In conclusion, physical inactivity combined with high smartphone ST is associated with poorer inhibitory control performance in school adolescents.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
机构:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
语言:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/65251
在线阅读:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/pem/article/view/65251
Palabra clave:adolescent health
cognition
sedentary behavior
physical activity
salud de adolescentes
cognición
comportamiento sedentario
actividad física
saúde do adolescente
cognição
comportamento sedentário
atividade física.