Biological corridors in Costa Rica: methodology formonitoring landscape structure and connectivity

 

Shranjeno v:
Bibliografske podrobnosti
Autores: Sandoval Murillo, Luis Fernando, Morera Beita, Carlos
Format: artículo original
Status:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2025
Opis:In recent decades, global change has accelerated environmental deterioration, generating an imbalance in the society-nature relationship and justifying the relevance of ecological conservation. One of the effects of this deterioration is the fragmentation of natural ecosystems, which has led to the establishment of connectivity spaces known as biological corridors. In Costa Rica, CBs are a strategy to reestablish connectivity between protected wild areas, reaching 53 CBs covering 38% of the territory by 2023. Despite their abundance, there is little research that addresses their efficiency, considering that they are key to the conservation of biodiversity and the maintenance of ecosystem services, in addition to mitigating the effects of climate change and improving ecosystem resilience from the perspective of the Sustainable Development Goals. This article proposes a methodology to evaluate fragmentation and connectivity from landscape ecology as a process of monitoring CBs in the country, based on six case studies. This methodology will not only allow the generation of data and identify areas for improvement in the management of CBs, but also constitutes an input for local committees, which are spaces where social and institutional integration are essential for the consolidation of these areas.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institucija:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Jezik:Español
Inglés
Portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/21442
Online dostop:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/geografica/article/view/21442
Ključna beseda:Biological corridors
Conservation
Connectivity
Fragmentation
Corredores biológicos
Conservación
Conectividad
Fragmentación
Conservação
Conectividade
Fragmentação.