Amazon and Petén: Two Regions Unsuitable for the Development of Civilization?

 

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Autor: Solórzano Fonseca, Juan Carlos
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2018
Descripció:For most of the Twentieth century archeologists and ethnologists agreed to think that regions such as the Amazon in Brazil, Peten forest in Guatemala, Belice and southern Yucatan were areas where agricultural systems able to support large population centers with complex societies were not possible at pre-Columbian times. Their type of soils, vegetation and climate made this step in civilization almost unattainable. However, new findings and studies at the end of last century challenged this idea. New data and close examinations of old chronicles from Sixteenth and Seventeenth centuries probe that autochthonous populations inhabiting the Amazon as well as Peten forest managed to develop sophisticated and productive farming systems. These techniques could not only feed large populations but made also possible the rise of complex societies.
Pais:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institution:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/11289
Accés en línia:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/historia/article/view/11289
Paraula clau:Archaeology
Amazon
Peten
Agriculture
Long-Term Environmental Sustainability
History
arqueología
Amazonas
Petén
agricultura
sostenibilidad ambiental de largo plazo
historia