Threat to food security in the Apatlaco river sub-basin (Mexico): Architectural and urban paradigm effect of the drainage and sewerage infrastructure design

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Montes Mata, Giovanni Marlon, Monroy Ortiz, Rafael, Flores Reséndiz, Rodrigo, Monroy Ortiz, Columba
Formato: texto
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2023
Descripción:The Apatlaco is considered one of the most polluted sub-basins in Mexico. Consequently, a federal lawsuit has been filed since 2016 against the 11 municipalities that comprise the sub-basin by “Morelos Inhabitants”, which requires detecting and stopping any type of irregular untreated wastewater discharge into surface water bodies. The objective of this paper is to analyze the incidence of the logic of contamination with untreated wastewater in the sub-basin of the Apatlaco River, Morelos, Mexico that threatens food security due to the irrigation of its surrounding agricultural areas. Wastewater conditions were analyzed based on a territorial unit (Cuernavaca), including the identification and calculation of discharge points distributed by land use. Based on the territorial unit, the residual effluent generated by the 11 municipalities that comprise the sub-basin was calculated, considering the expenditure per capita, inhabitants per municipalities, the percentage with respect to the total state population and the one in the sub-basin. Finally, the Apatlaco agricultural area and current lines were identified to determine the susceptibility of the use of wastewater in food production.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/18929
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/perspectivasrurales/article/view/18929
Palabra clave:Urban wastewater
food security
Apatlaco river sub-basin
aguas residuales urbanas
seguridad alimentaria
subcuenca río Apatlaco
Águas residuais urbanas
segurança alimentar
sub-bacia do rio Apatlaco