Low mitochondrial genetic diversity and distribution of the goblin shark (Mitsukurina owstoni Jordan, 1898)

 

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Autores: Azevedo , Inês, Reiner , Francisco, RobalO, Joana I., Avellaneda-Rodriguez, Karen, Sousa, Ricardo, Freitas, Mafalda, Ideia-Freitas, Pedro, Pereira , Ana M.
格式: artículo original
状态:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2025
实物特征:Sharks (Chordata: Chondrichthyes) can live in diverse environments and have distinct lifestyles. Several species migrate and are widely distributed worldwide, particularly deep-sea sharks. The Goblin shark (Mitsukurina owstoni) is a deep-sea shark species characterized by its elongated snout and protrusible jaws. The goal of this study was to review the global distribution of M. owstoni using QGIS, based on information from scientific publications in GBIF, BOLD Systems, and GenBank. Additionally, using DNA barcoding, two newly recorded individuals collected in Madeira, Portugal, in 2022, were analyzed, and global levels of genetic diversity and population differentiation were calculated, considering all available DNA sequences of this species. This showed that the Goblin shark is distributed globally and genetic diversity between individuals is low, with only two distinct haplotypes, one of which is present globally. In summary, there is probably only one active population, with no geographic structure and high connectivity between locations, due to this species’ migratory behavior.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
机构:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
语言:Inglés
Español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/21940
在线阅读:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revmar/article/view/21940
Palabra clave:Deep sea
DNA barcoding
migration patterns
population structure
reproduction
Mar profundo
código de barras de ADN
patrones de migración
estructura poblacional
reproducción
mar profundo
código de barras de DNA
padrões de migração
estrutura populacional
reprodução