The Hydration Status of Female Collegiate Soccer Players Over Consecutive Training and Match Days

 

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Autores: Clarke, Holly E., Carpenter, Rebekah S., Spain-Mansmann, Katie, Taylor, James Kyle, Schubert, Matthew M.
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2020
Descripción:Purpose: Hydration has been shown to play a pivotal role in sport. Soccer is a team sport in which the integrity of all players is vital for team performance; thus, individual player hydration status is important. The primary aim of this study was to investigate the hydration status of female collegiate soccer players during regular season. Methods: Sixteen collegiate female soccer players (age: 20.4 ± 0.8 years; height: 163.6 ± 6.9 cm; weight: 65.3 ± 12 kg) provided urine over 9 days to monitor their hydration status. Hydration was determined by urine specific gravity (Usg).  Usg was analyzed in the morning (AM) and in the afternoon before practice/game (PM). Results: All 16 players were at least minimally hypohydrated (Usg > 1.010) in the AM on 5 of the 9 days tested. Players had significantly higher Usg values in the AM as compared to PM (F(1,250) = 23.09; p < 0.0001); however, there was no significant time*day interaction (F(1,250) = 1.98; p = 0.16). Conclusion: Data show a high prevalence of hypohydration occurring in this specific population. This sub-optimal hydration status could be a cause for concern in terms of overall performance. Efforts should be made to integrate hydration interventions and daily monitoring to minimize hypohydration in players.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Lenguaje:Inglés
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OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/13827
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/13827
Palabra clave:Soccer
Hydration
Urine Specific Gravity
Fluid Intake
fútbol
gravedad específica de la orina
hidratación
ingesta de líquidos
futebol
gravidade específica da urina
hidratação
ingestão de líquidos